- To provide Leadership role in the development and promotion of production technologies for a sustainable agriculture production system in Afghanistan.
- Establishment and development of appropriate research programs to fulfil the national requirement and priorities.
- To develop new varieties of various field crops and introduce new improved animal breeds to meet the needs of farming communities.
- To produce sufficient nucleus and breeder seed of popular varieties of different field crops.
- To improve soil condition and soil fertility.
- To develop and introduce new efficient production technologies of agriculture, livestock and forestry.
- To transfer the best production technologies to the farmer’s and herder’s through collaborative approaches.
- To establish and strengthen the Regional Research Stations for the development of regional production technologies